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Polygonella ciliata : ウィキペディア英語版 | Polygonella ciliata
''Polygonella ciliata'', the fringed jointweed〔 or hairy jointweed, is a plant species endemic to Florida. It is found in pinelands and sandy pine barrens at elevations less than 50 m, in central and southern parts of the state.〔〔Horton, J. H. 1963. A taxonomic revision of ''Polygonella'' (Polygonaceae). Brittonia 15: 177-203. 〕〔Ronse Decraene, L.-P., Hong S. P., and E. F. Smets. 2004. What is the taxonomic status of ''Polygonella''? Evidence from floral morphology. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 91: 320-345.〕 ''Polygonella basiramia'' is treated as a variety of ''P. ciliata'' by some authors,〔Horton, James Heathman. 1963. Brittonia 15(3): 195.〕 but classed as a separate species by Flora of North America and other recent publications. It is very similar but branches mostly at or below ground level.〔 ''Polygonella ciliata'' is an annual herb up to 110 cm tall, branching above the base. Leaves are narrow and linear, up to 5 cm long, with cilia (long flexible hairs) along the margins. Inflorescence is up to 45 mm long. Flowers are white, some hermaphroditic (male and female together) but others pistillate (female only). Achenes are brown, triangular in cross-section, up to 4 mm long.〔(Flora of North America v 5 )〕〔(Candolle, Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyramus de. 1856. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 14(1): 81. )〕〔Long, R. W. & O. K. Lakela. 1971. Flora of Tropical Florida i–xvii, 1–962. University of Miami Press, Coral Cables. 〕〔Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.〕〔(Small, John Kunkel. 1913. Flora of Miami, being descriptions of the seed-plants growing naturally on the everglade keys and in the adjacent everglades southern peninsular Florida. page 65. ) 〕 ==References==
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